Seamless steel tube is an important type of steel pipe in production and life. It is an important steel that is relatively strong and durable in steel pipes. The seamless steel pipe will also encounter bending and deformation in use. When encountering the bending and deformation of the seamless steel pipe, as long as it can be corrected, the seamless steel pipe can continue to be used. ٻي صورت ۾, the seamless steel pipe will have the effect of use. It is also possible to control the bending degree of seamless steel pipes, which should be controlled from the following aspects:
Controlling the bending degree of seamless steel pipes during quenching can be carried out from the following aspects:
(1) The step-by-step cooling process of external spraying and then internal spraying is adopted. Since the internal water spray of the seamless steel pipe flows from one end of the seamless steel pipe to the other end, the cooling rate of the seamless steel pipe at both ends is different, resulting in the bending of the seamless steel pipe. ان ڪري, the external water spray cooling can be used first, so that the surface layer of the seamless steel pipe undergoes structural transformation first, and then the internal water spray is used for cooling to avoid the bending distortion of the seamless steel pipe. The delay time of the internal water spray compared to the external nozzle can be 2 ~10s.
(2) Reduce the length of the overhanging end of the seamless steel pipe on the rotating wheel. Through reasonable rotating wheel layout and seamless steel pipe length control, the overhang of the seamless steel pipe end is controlled to be less than or equal to 600 ميلي, which can effectively reduce the centrifugal force during quenching and reduce the bending degree of the seamless steel pipe end.
(3) Reasonably control the rotation speed of the rotating wheel.
(4) Control the center of the water quenching rotating wheel. The deviation of the center of the rotating wheel has a great influence on the bending degree of the seamless steel pipe during quenching. After research, the center range of the rotating wheel should be controlled within 0 جي طرف 5 ميلي.
(5) Control the amount and uniformity of water spray inside and outside. When quenching and cooling of oil well pipe adopts the method of outer surface laminar cooling and inner axial injection, the size and uniformity of the external water injection, the size of the inner water injection and the alignment of the inner nozzle are also important to the bending degree of the seamless steel pipe during water quenching. influencing factors.